Geology 493F: Rivers, FLoods & Landslides
Tentative Course Schedule Fall 2003
version 2.2, 27 October

http://www.geo.wvu.edu/~kite/2003FallScheduleGEOL493.html

Check This Site Regularly for "on the Fly" Revisions


Date Topic  Readings
Aug 21 Stream and Watershed Basics

Bank-full videos

Leopold, 1994, Ch. 1

Stream Systems Technology Center, 1999?, A Guide for Field Identification of Bankfull Stage in the Western United States, USDA Forest Service Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, VHS videotape and DVD format, 31 (sic) minutes. Info avail at http://www.stream.fs.fed.us/publications/videos.html

Walker, Jennifer, and Rengers, Francis, 2003, Bankfull:Geology 493 CLass Project, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, VHS Videotape, ~ 20 minutes.

Other Sources:
Stream Systems Technology Center, 2003, Identifying Bankfull Stage in Forested Streams in the Eastern United States,  USDA Forest Service Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station,  DVD format, 31 minutes. Info avail at http://www.stream.fs.fed.us/publications/videos.html

Aug 28 Cobun & Aarons creeks Field Trip + 

Stream and Watershed Basics II

Leopold, 1994, Ch. 2-6, 10-12, 13-14

http://www.stream.fs.fed.us/publications/video/hm%20short.mov

Sep 4 Stream and Watershed Basics III Leopold, 1994, Ch. 8-9

Naiman, R.J., 1998, Biotic Stream Classification, in Naiman, R.J., and Bilby, R.E., eds., River Ecology and Management: Lessons from the Pacific Coastal Ecoregion: New York, Springer-Verlag, p. 97-119. http://www.fish.washington.edu/people/naiman/CV/reprints/chapter_5.pdf or
http://www.geo.wvu.edu/~kite/Naiman1998chapter_5.pdf

Bunte, Kristin, and Abt, Steven R., 2001, Sampling Surface and Subsurface Particle-Size DIstributions in Wadable Gravel- and Cobble-Bed Streams for Analysis in Sediment Transport, Hydraulic and Streambed Monitoring, U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service Rocky Mountain Research Station General Technical Report RMRS-GTR-74, 428 p. (Read Ch 1 only)
http://www.fs.fed.us/rm/pubs/rmrs_gtr74/02_chap1.pdf
Parent Directory for all chapters: http://www.fs.fed.us/rm/pubs/rmrs_gtr74/

Sep 11 Stream Classification
and Assessment

Rosgen, David L, 1994, A classification of natural rivers: Catena, v. 22, p. 169-199.  (requires Adobe Acrobat Reader) http://www.wildlandhydrology.com/assets/CLASS_OF_NATURAL_RIVERS_300.pdf

Montgomery, D.R., and Buffington, J.M., 1997, Channel-reach morphology in mountain drainage basins:  Geological Society of America Bulletin v. 109, no 5,
p. 596-611.  Pictures of Stream Classes Only: http://www.student.montana.edu/~uessc/esci514/mtgombuffigs.html

Montgomery, D. R., and Buffington, J. M., 1998, Channel Processes, Classification, and Response, in Naiman, R.J., and Bilby, R.E., eds., River Ecology and Management: Lessons from the Pacific Coastal Ecoregion: New York, Springer-Verlag, p. 13-42.  URL:
http://ereserves.lib.wvu.edu/cgi-bin/ereserves.pl?default!file=kite=GEOG=GEOL_493=/montgomery_buffington-channel-0.pdf
(note: the link above worked for JSK with MS Explorer but not with Netscape! You may have to cut and paste the address into your browser.) or
http://www.geo.wvu.edu/~kite/Montgomery_Buffington1998channel.pdf

Sep 18 Guest Field Trip Leader:
Jim Anderson,
WVU Wildlife Management

Stream and Riparian Ecosystems I

Thorne, Bill, 2002, Upper Deckers Creek... Before and After, Deckers Creek Update, Spring 2002, p. 4-5.http://www.deckerscreek.org/UpdateSpr2002.pdf

Other Sources:

Rabeni, C.F., and Jacobson, R.B., 1993, The importance of fluvial hydraulics to fish-habitat restoration in low-gradient alluvial streams: Freshwater Biology, v. 29, p. 211-220. 

Sep 25 Test 1 Spring 2003 Test 1 http://www.geo.wvu.edu/~kite/Spring2003GEOL493RiversTes1.html
Oct 2 Guest Field Trip Leader: Martin Christ, Friends of Deckers Creek

Stream Regulation and River Law

Clean Water Act

Watershed Association

Christ, Martin, 2002, The Richard Mine: a Key to Creek Restoration in Morgantown: Deckers Creek Update, Spring 2002, p. 1 & 7. http://www.deckerscreek.org/UpdateSpr2002.pdf

Christ, Martin, 2003, Steering the Creek Right: Stakeholders form the Deckers Creek Restoration Team: Deckers Creek Currents, Number 9, Spring 2003, p. 3.
http://www.deckerscreek.org/CurrentsOnlineSpr03.pdf

Christ, Martin, 2003, Richard: friendly community, unfriendly mine problem Deckers Creek Currents, Number 10, Summer 2003, p. 3.  http://www.deckerscreek.org/CurrentsOnlineSum03.pdf

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, http://www.epa.gov/watertrain/cwa/

National Wildlife Federation, 2003, http://www.nwf.org/watersheds/cwa.html

U.S> Army Corps of Engineers
http://www.usace.army.mil/inet/functions/cw/cecwo/reg/sec404.htm

Focal Points for the Clean Water Act on GEOL 493 for Test 2 New

Other Sites for those who thirst for more Clean Water...
Clean Water Act Status: Entire United States © 2003 Environmental Defense
http://www.scorecard.org/env-releases/water/cwa-us.tcl#maps

Eco-Portal - The Environmental Sustainability.Info Source 
http://www.environmentalsustainability.info/Water/Rivers/

Oct 9
Stream and Riparian Ecosystems


Allan, J.D., 1995, The river continuum concept, in Allan, J.D., ed. Stream Ecology Structure and Function of Running Waters: London, Chapman & Hall, p. 276-281, URL http://ereserves.lib.wvu.edu/cgi-bin/ereserves.pl?default!file=kite=GEOG=GEOL_493=/allan-stream_eco.pdf
(note: the link above worked for JSK with MS Explorer but not with Netscape! You may have to cut and paste the address into your browser.) or
http://www.geo.wvu.edu/~kite/Allan1995Stream_eco.pdf

Baptist, M.J., 2001, Review on biogeomorphology in rivers: processes and scales. CFR report 3, Delft University of Technology, Delft, 19 p. URL: http://www.biogeomorphology.org/Review_biogeomorphology.pdf. 

Hupp, Cliff R., 1988, Plant ecological aspects of flood geomorphology and paleoflood history, in Baker, Victor R., Kochel, R. Craig, and Patton, Peter C., editors, Flood Geomorphology: New York, John Wiley and Sons, p. 335-356. http://ereserves.lib.wvu.edu/cgi-bin/ereserves.pl?default!file=kite=GEOG=GEOL_493=/hupp-plant.pdf
(note: the link above worked for JSK with MS Explorer but not with Netscape! You may have to cut and paste the address into your browser.) or  

http://www.geo.wvu.edu/~kite/Hupp1988-plant-0.pdf

Oct 16
Flood Basics

Buffalo Creek 1972: "I didn't see God drivin' no slate truck ..."

Leopold, 1994 Ch 7

Appalshop, 1975, The Buffalo Creek flood: an act of man. [Motion picture], Whitesburg, KY: Appalshop, Inc.

West Virginia State Archives.
http://www.wvculture.org/history/buffcreek/bctitle.html

Other Sources:
Pickering, Mimi, and others, 1985,  Buffalo Creek Revisited [Motion picture], Whitesburg, KY: Appalshop, Inc., 30 minutes

Oct 23 Flood Basics II

Floods through Time, Flood Preparedness (First Part of Spring 2003 Lecture)


McCullough, David, 1968, The Johnstown Flood: New York, Simon & Schuster, Inc., 302 p.  

Bussler, Mark, 2003, Johnstown Flood, Pittsburgh, PA, Inecon Entertainment Company, DVD, 64 minutes. (See http://johnstownflood.com.)

U.S. Geological Survey, 2000, Some Perspectives on Climate and Floods in the Southwestern U.S.                                                   http://geochange.er.usgs.gov/sw/changes/natural/floods/

National Park Service, 2002, Run for Your Lives! The Johnstown Flood of 1889, URL: www.cr.nps.gov/nr/twhp/wwwlps/lessons/5johnstown/5johnstown.htm

The Johnstown FLood Museum, 2003, A Brief History of the 1889 Johnstown Flood, URL: http://www.jaha.org/flood/history.htm

Other Sources:
Law, Anwei, 1997, The Great Flood. Johnstown Area Heritage Association, 106 p.

Degen, Paula, and Degen, Carl, 1984, The Johnstown Flood of 1889: The Tragedy of the Conemaugh. Eastern Acorn Press,  64 p. 

Guggenheim, Charles, 1989, The Johnstown Flood: Johnstown Flood Museum, 26 minutes, Black and White, Price: $24.95 

Hirschboeck, K.K., 1991, Climate and floods, in Paulson, R.W., Chase, E.B., Roberts, R.S., and Moody, D.W., Compilers, National Water Summary 1988-89--Hydrologic Events and
Floods and Droughts: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Supply Paper 2375, p. 99-104.

Other Sources:
Kite, J. Steven, and Torres, Neidi, 1988, A short history of flooding in the Cheat River basin, West Virginia and Pennsylvania, Morgantown WV, West Virginia University (unpublished manuscript), 29 p. 

Oct 30 Test 2 Focal Points for the Clean Water Act on GEOL 493 Test 2 New

Spring 2003 Test 2:  http://www.geo.wvu.edu/~kite/GEOL493FRiversTest2.htm

Fall 2003 Test 2:  http://www.geo.wvu.edu/~kite/2003FallGEOL493RiversTest2.htm
Nov 6 FEMA

Flood Preparedness (last part of 2003 Spring Lecture)

Flood Videos

Debris flows
FEMA Web Site (www.FEMA.gov)

Gori, Paula L., and Burton, William C., 1996, Debris-Flow Hazards in the Blue Ridge of Virginia: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet-159-96. URL: http://landslides.usgs.gov/html_files/nlic/blueridge.htm 

Highland, Lynn M., Ellen, Stephenson D., Christian, Sarah B., and Brown, William M., III, 1997, Debris-Flow Hazards in the United States : U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 176-97, 4 p. URL: http://geohazards.cr.usgs.gov/factsheets/html_files/debrisflow/fs176-97.html

Potter, Noel, Jr; Delano, Helen L., 1997, The Carlisle (PA) deluge revisited; a debris flow in 1779: Geological Society of America, 1997 Annual Meeting Abstracts with Programs, Geological Society of America, v. 29, no. 6, p. 411.

Nov 8 Nov 9 Field Trip Nov 8: Potomac and Cheat River Floods and more!

Nov 9: Ice Mountain Talus Field Work Trip
Nov 13
Landslide Basics I

Landslide Basics II

 

Review a chapter on Mass-Movement (Mass-Wasting, or Landslides) in an intro Physical Geology Textbook:

Iverson, Richard M., 2002, Highlights from USGS Debris Flow Flume Studies, 1 VHS videotape. 

Costa, John E., and Williams, Garnett P., 1984, Debris-flow dynamics: U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report 84-606, 1 VHS videotape. JSK Notes

Fonner, R. F., 1987, Homeowner's guide to geologic hazards: Mountain State Geology, West Virginia Geological and Economic Survey, p. 1-9. Revised 1999 version on line at http://www.wvgs.wvnet.edu/www/geohaz/geohaz3.htm.

Hansen, Michael C., 1995, Landslides in Ohio: Ohio Division of Geological Survey GeoFacts No. 8, 2 p.  On-Line Version

Read Abstract and Table 4 Only:
Hungr, O.; Evans, S.G.; Bovis, M.J.; and Hutchinson, J.N., 2001, A review of the classification of landslides of the flow type: Environmental and Engineering Geoscience, v. 7, no. 3, p. 221-238. (On-line abstract Only)

Other Sources:
Spring 2003 Rt 119 Landslide Field Trip Images
Hungr and others 2001. (Paper as 26 mb .pdf file).

Nov 20 Landslide Geomorphology II

Landslide Mitigation and Loss Reduction

Campbell, Russell H., Varnes, David J., Fleming, Robert W., Hampton, Monty A., Prior David B.,  Sangrey, Dwight A., Nichols, Donald R., and Brabb, Earl E., 1985, Landslide classification for identification of mud flows and other landslides, in Campbell, Russell H., editor, Feasibility of a nationwide program for the identification and delineation of hazards from mud flows and other landslides: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 85-276, p. A1-A24 (Click Here for a .pdf file).

Lessing, Peter, Kulander, Byron R., Wilson, Bruce D., Dean, Stuart L., and Woodring, Stanley M., 1976, West Virginia landslides and slide-prone areas: West Virginia Geological and Economic Survey Environmental Geology Bulletin No. 15, 64 p.

Spiker, Elliott C., 2000, and Gori, Paula, L., 2000,  National Landslide Hazards Mitigation Strategy, a Framework for Loss Reduction: U.S. Geological. Surv. Open-File Report 00-450, 59 p. http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2000/ofr-00-0450/ofr-00-0450.pdf

Crowell 1997 (Mine Subsidence)

Nov 27 No Class Thanksgiving Recess
Dec 4 Test 3 - Final Exam 6:00p.m. Thursday: Last Class Meeting

Fall 2003 Final Exam

All Projects due before 4:45 p.m. 8 December (Monday of Exam Week)